Berlin is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and a must see for any travel enthusiast. The city has so much to offer, from a beautiful skyline to amazing museums and landmarks. Berlin has something for everyone!
Berlin is a city of history and culture. The city has many museums and monuments to see, including the Brandenburg Gate, which was built in the 18th century as part of the Berlin Wall. The Berlin Wall divided East Berlin from West Berlin until it was torn down in 1989 by citizens who wanted freedom from their communist government. Today you can visit this historic landmark along with many other sites that help you understand how Germany’s past shaped its present.
Berlin is also known for its contrasts: It’s both young and old; traditional yet innovative; rich yet poor; beautiful but ugly (in some areas). You’ll find all these things within just one neighborhood!
If you’re planning to visit Berlin, here’s our two-day itinerary:
Museum Island
Museum Island is a group of five museums in Berlin, Germany, comprising the Pergamon Museum, the Neues Museum, the Altes Museum, the Bode Museum and the Old National Gallery. The museums are administered by a common authority known as Museumslandschaft Berlin (Museum Landscape of Berlin). The central point for this ensemble is Alexanderplatz, a large public square that has been called “the most famous meeting place in Europe”.
Berlin Cathedral
Berlin Cathedral is a Lutheran church in Berlin, Germany. It is the third oldest cathedral in Berlin after St. Peter’s and St. Hedwig’s Cathedral. The first church was built on the site around 1250, but only its foundations remain today. The current building dates from 1455 to 1525 and was restored between 1883 and 1886 by architect Friedrich August Stüler (1819-1894).
The cathedral has two organs: a Baroque organ from 1733 by Johann Adam Reincken (1643-1722) and an organ by Arp Schnitger (1648-1719).
Berlin Zoo and Aquarium
Berlin Zoo is the oldest and largest zoo in Germany. It was founded in 1844 by Wilhelm von Humboldt, who wanted to create a park that would be open to everyone. Today, it is home to over 20,000 animals of over 1,500 species on an area of 108 hectares (266 acres).
The zoo has many exhibits including large enclosures for elephants and rhinoceroses as well as smaller ones for birds and reptiles. Some of its most famous residents include Knut (a polar bear born at the zoo), Bao Bao (the giant panda), Malaiya (“Mali”), a young African elephant calf born at Berlin Zoo in December 2014; Timur – an Asian elephant calf born in April 2015 who lives here with his parents Mali & Timurka; Meli – another African elephant calf born here back in March 2016 after being rejected by her mother during her first few days after birth due to illness caused by high temperatures outside during summer months when pregnant females usually leave their herds temporarily while giving birth so they don’t attract attention from predators while vulnerable during labor process but unfortunately this didn’t happen which meant both mother & baby boy had no choice but wait until morning before seeking help elsewhere since neither knew how else get through such difficult time together alone without help filmik.”
The Brandenburg Gate
The Brandenburg Gate is one of Berlin’s most famous landmarks. Built in 1791, it was originally intended to serve as a symbol of peace and unity between Prussia and its neighbors. However, the gate later became notorious as a symbol of division when it was used as part of the Berlin Wall during the Cold War era.
The Brandenburg Gate has been restored to its former glory in recent years and now stands tall once more as an icon for freedom and unity throughout Europe.
The Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe
The Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe is located in central Berlin, just south of Checkpoint Charlie. It’s an important place to visit because it serves as a reminder of what happened during World War II and how much was lost due to prejudice and hate.
The memorial consists of 2,711 concrete slabs that represent each person who died in concentration camps or by other means during this time period. The ground beneath your feet is uneven, which adds another element of realism–you can feel what it would be as if you were walking on soil where thousands had been buried before you!
In addition to learning about history here at this memorial site, I recommend reading some books about life under Nazi rule (I read Sophie Scholl: The Final Days). You can also watch movies like Schindler’s List or Downfall which depict events from different perspectives but both offer insight into this terrible time period
Know what to see in Berlin, Germany.
Reichstag
The Reichstag is the seat of Germany’s parliament, and as such, it’s also one of Berlin’s most important landmarks. It was destroyed during World War II but later rebuilt based on early sketches by Paul Wallot and Wilhelm Kreis. Today, visitors can take guided tours through this impressive building (and even peek inside its famous dome), which is open to the public every day except Mondays from 9 am until 6 pm; tours cost 12 Euros per person ($15). The Reichstag also hosts frequent protests and demonstrations–a reminder that even though Berlin may seem like a quiet place today; it has been shaped by some very tumultuous history!
Berlin Wall Memorial
The Berlin Wall Memorial is a monument at the border between East and West Berlin. It was built in 1990, designed by Peter Eisenman to commemorate those who died trying to cross the wall and those who were imprisoned because of it. The memorial features a 545 meter long wall of concrete blocks which stand 27 meters high and weigh over 6 tons each; this was meant as an act against what they called “The Culture Of Silence” that came about after World War II when many Germans refused to talk about their experiences during Nazi rule for fear of reprisals from government officials or neighbors who might have been Nazis themselves.
The memorial site also includes an educational center with exhibits on how people were affected by living behind The Wall; there are also guided tours available if you want more information before visiting yourself!
Checkpoint Charlie Museum
The museum is located in the former American sector of Berlin, and it’s a great place to learn about how the wall impacted people’s lives. The permanent exhibition is called “Checkpoint Charlie Museum – Berlin Wall Memorial” and it covers both sides of what happened during those years. There are also temporary exhibitions that change periodically, so keep an eye out for any upcoming ones!
The outdoor exhibit is called Mauerpark (literally “Wall Park”), which has been turned into a public space where you can see pieces from the original wall as well as many other artifacts from before and after World War II.
The Topography of Terror Museum
The Topography of Terror Museum is a memorial to the victims of the Nazi regime. It’s located in the former headquarters of the Gestapo and SS, where over 200,000 people were arrested and tortured between 1933 and 1945. The museum has a permanent exhibition, temporary exhibitions, as well as an archive with thousands of films related to National Socialism.
The permanent exhibition is located on the first floor; it’s well-organized and interactive so you can learn about how these buildings were used during World War II without feeling overwhelmed by information or graphic images (though there are some).
If you want something more interactive than just reading signs or watching videos on screens then make sure you check out their “new perspective” tour! It starts off like any other tour but then gets really interesting when they take visitors through an escape tunnel that was built into one of these buildings during World War II–they even show us where prisoners would hide if guards came looking for them!
The German Resistance Memorial Center
The German Resistance Memorial Center is a museum dedicated to the German resistance against Nazi rule. It’s located in the Bendlerblock, a former military headquarters that was also used by members of the German army who were involved in plotting against Hitler. The Bendlerblock is located in Mitte district, which has many great places to eat and drink as well as some excellent shopping opportunities (we recommend checking out KaDeWe).
The permanent exhibition includes artifacts like weapons used by members of the resistance movement during World War II; personal letters written by people who participated in various anti-Nazi activities; documents from trials held after Germany surrendered; photographs taken during key moments throughout history; paintings depicting aspects of life under fascism; etcetera…There are also some interactive elements such as video installations where you can listen to testimonies given by survivors who lived through those dark days firsthand!
Finally, there’s also an area dedicated exclusively towards children: it features interactive games designed specifically for kids aged 4-10 years old but adults too can participate if they want 🙂
You can see all of the sights in 2 days
It’s a big city, but you can see all of the sights in 2 days. Berlin is a good place to visit for a weekend or short trip. There are many museums and sights to see, so you’ll want to plan your time wisely!
Berlin is a great city, and it has so much to offer. We hope that this itinerary has helped you plan your trip and get an idea of what to see in Berlin. If you want more information about any of these places or others in Germany, check out our other posts on the blog!
Berlin Travel Guide in 4K
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